U.S. natgas prices climb 3% on small storage build, higher LNG export flows
- Smaller-than-usual storage build due to increased cooling demand
- LNG export flows rise, boosting demand and prices
U.S. natural gas futures climbed about 3% on Thursday on a smaller-than-expected storage build, recent declines in daily output and an increase in gas flows to liquefied natural gas (LNG) export plants.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) said energy firms added 13 Bft3 of gas into storage during the week ended August 15. That was smaller than the 22-Bft3 build analysts forecast in a poll and compares with an increase of 29 Bft3 during the same week last year and an average build of 35 Bft3 over the 2020–2024 period.
Analysts said the build was smaller-than-usual due to increased cooling demand during hot weather last week.
Supply and demand. Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 states rose to 108.4 Bft3d so far in August, up from a record monthly high of 107.8 Bft3d in July.
On a daily basis, however, output was on track to drop by about 3.6 Bft3d to a preliminary six-week low of 106.4 Bft3d on Thursday since hitting a daily record high of 109.8 Bft3d on July 28.
Meteorologists forecast the weather will remain mostly near normal through September 5, which is about the same as previously expected.
LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would ease from 110.8 Bft3d this week to 106.8 Bft3d next week. Those forecasts were similar to LSEG's outlook on Wednesday.
The average amount of gas flowing to the eight big U.S. LNG export plants rose to 15.8 Bft3d so far in August, up from 15.5 Bft3d in July. That compares with a record monthly high of 16.0 Bft3d in April.
On a daily basis, LNG export feedgas was on track to rise to 15.5 Bft3d on Thursday, up from an average of 14.2 Bft3d over the prior three days due to reductions at several plants, including Venture Global LNG's 1.6-Bft3d Calcasieu in Louisiana, Cameron LNG's 2-Bft3d plant in Louisiana, and Freeport LNG’s 2.1-Bft3d plant in Texas.
In the Atlantic basin, meanwhile, the U.S. National Hurricane Center forecast Hurricane Erin, currently located in the ocean between North Carolina and Bermuda, would move northeast off the east coasts of the U.S. and Canada for the next several days.
Erin was expected to cause some tropical storm force winds and rough seas off eastern North Carolina and Virginia over the next 24 hours.
|
Week ended Aug 15 Actual |
Week ended Aug 8 Actual |
Year ago Aug 15 |
Five-year average Aug 15 |
||
|
U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): |
+13 |
+56 |
+29 |
+35 |
|
|
U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): |
3,199 |
3,186 |
3,294 |
3,025 |
|
|
U.S. total storage versus 5-year average |
+5.8% |
+6.6% |
|||
|
Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
This Month Last Year |
Prior Year Average 2024 |
Five-Year Average (2019-2023) |
|
Henry Hub <NGc1> |
2.79 |
2.75 |
2.09 |
2.41 |
3.52 |
|
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) <TRNLTTFMc1> |
11.13 |
10.85 |
12.40 |
10.95 |
15.47 |
|
Japan Korea Marker (JKM) <JKMc1> |
11.11 |
11.92 |
13.31 |
11.89 |
15.23 |
|
LSEG Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days |
|||||
|
Two-Week Total Forecast |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
Prior Year |
10-Year Norm |
30-Year Norm |
|
U.S. GFS HDDs |
8 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
9 |
|
U.S. GFS CDDs |
171 |
176 |
207 |
185 |
166 |
|
U.S. GFS TDDs |
179 |
184 |
212 |
191 |
175 |
|
LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts |
|||||
|
Prior Week |
Current Week |
Next Week |
This Week Last Year |
Five-Year (2020-2024) Average For Month |
|
|
U.S. Supply (bcfd) |
|||||
|
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production |
108.2 |
108.2 |
108.2 |
101.7 |
97.9 |
|
U.S. Imports from Canada |
7.7 |
7.5 |
7.6 |
N/A |
7.5 |
|
U.S. LNG Imports |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
|
Total U.S. Supply |
115.9 |
115.7 |
115.8 |
N/A |
105.5 |
|
U.S. Demand (bcfd) |
|||||
|
U.S. Exports to Canada |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
N/A |
2.3 |
|
U.S. Exports to Mexico |
7.5 |
7.4 |
7.3 |
N/A |
6.4 |
|
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas |
15.8 |
15.0 |
15.6 |
13.1 |
10.2 |
|
U.S. Commercial |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
|
U.S. Residential |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
3.4 |
|
U.S. Power Plant |
48.1 |
48.1 |
43.3 |
43.5 |
44.4 |
|
U.S. Industrial |
22.2 |
22.2 |
22.3 |
21.8 |
21.9 |
|
U.S. Plant Fuel |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.2 |
|
U.S. Pipe Distribution |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
3.1 |
|
U.S. Vehicle Fuel |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
|
Total U.S. Consumption |
86.0 |
86.1 |
81.4 |
81.1 |
82.8 |
|
Total U.S. Demand |
111.6 |
110.8 |
106.8 |
N/A |
95.3 |
|
N/A is Not Available |
|||||
|
U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (Fiscal year ending Sep 30) |
2025 Current Day % of Normal Forecast |
2025 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast |
2024 % of Normal Actual |
2023 % of Normal Actual |
2022 % of Normal Actual |
|
Apr-Sep |
77 |
77 |
74 |
83 |
107 |
|
Jan-Jul |
78 |
78 |
76 |
77 |
102 |
|
Oct-Sep |
80 |
80 |
77 |
76 |
103 |
|
U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA |
|||||
|
Week ended Aug 22 |
Week ended Aug 15 |
2024 |
2023 |
2022 |
|
|
Wind |
6 |
7 |
11 |
10 |
11 |
|
Solar |
7 |
7 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
|
Hydro |
5 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Other |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
Petroleum |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Natural Gas |
45 |
45 |
42 |
41 |
38 |
|
Coal |
19 |
18 |
16 |
17 |
21 |
|
Nuclear |
17 |
16 |
19 |
19 |
19 |
|
SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) |
|||||
|
Hub |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
|||
|
Henry Hub <NG-W-HH-SNL> |
2.80 |
2.87 |
|||
|
Transco Z6 New York <NG-CG-NY-SNL> |
2.03 |
2.17 |
|||
|
PG&E Citygate <NG-CG-PGE-SNL> |
3.41 |
3.16 |
|||
|
Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) <NG-PCN-APP-SNL> |
1.94 |
2.17 |
|||
|
Chicago Citygate <NG-CG-CH-SNL> |
2.56 |
2.63 |
|||
|
Algonquin Citygate <NG-CG-BS-SNL> |
2.22 |
2.38 |
|||
|
SoCal Citygate <NG-SCL-CGT-SNL> |
3.84 |
3.63 |
|||
|
Waha Hub <NG-WAH-WTX-SNL> |
1.11 |
1.05 |
|||
|
AECO <NG-ASH-ALB-SNL> |
0.62 |
0.60 |
|||
|
ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) |
|||||
|
Hub |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
|||
|
New England <E-NEPLMHP-IDX> |
41.22 |
44.46 |
|||
|
PJM West <E-PJWHDAP-IDX> |
39.59 |
44.78 |
|||
|
Mid C <W-MIDCP-IDX> |
66.46 |
50.21 |
|||
|
Palo Verde <W-PVP-IDX> |
70.04 |
58.56 |
|||
|
SP-15 <W-SP15-IDX> |
56.83 |
44.01 |
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino in New York; Editing by Joe Bavier and Diane Craft)
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